Thursday, September 29, 2005

Do the train tracks of criminals and law enforcement run parallel in M?

At this point in the film, we have an understanding that the criminals union and the police are after the same thing. Obviously, considering the backgrounds of the respective groups, we assume that they’re going to go about the process of catching Mr. Beckert with some different methods. However from these two parallel shots, Lang shows that the plans the police make and the plans that the criminals craft are not as different as we might think. From this shot we see that both groups have a very methodical way about their process. However, we also see a difference in the way that the two groups approach the situation. In one shot Shranker, we see a hand, covered by a black leather glove, over the map. By just looking at this shot and not having seen the previous frames, the audience knows this symbol as a representation of Shranker and the criminals. This is due to Lang’s use of metonymy. In addition to showing, by use of symbols, the perspective of this frame, we can also read the approach that Shranker and his men take, that of a very “hands on” approach. He is signifying the way in which the criminals will go about completing their mission. And later on in the film we see that in fact they do employ that “hands on” approach that is exemplified here. In contrast is the overhead view of the map that the police are looking at. All that Lang shows in this shot is the compass and the circles that it, an inanimate object, creates. Unlike in the frame of the criminals’ map, we don’t actually see any human contact with the situation. Lang shows that the police are not “hands on” like the criminals. Rather, they are removed from the circumstances. One could argue that because the police go directly to the root of the evil, Beckert’s apartment, they too take a “hands on” approach. However, their techniques are not as direct as those of the criminals. The criminals are out on the street, cautiously keeping an eye out for anything or anyone that could be a clue. They make the first move, they operate the preemptive strike, while the police, although they pursue Beckert, make one move and then sit around while he comes to them. The criminals go to Beckert and that is why they are successful. We can see from this one frame that there is something separating the police from Beckert. While the criminals go about the problem directly, the police approach it from a detached standpoint. Whereas the criminals go and physically hunt down Beckert and make the first move, the police go to a spot where he could be heading and wait for him to make the first move. The police also pursue Beckert actively but from a more detached angle and from a different side of the conflict. The criminals close in on Beckert from one direction while the police come in from the polar side. Shranker’s approach was not better than the approach of the police, but it was swifter and happened to work more successfully in this instance.

Wednesday, September 28, 2005

Is it wrong to feel sorry for a murderer

Is there a typical serial killer? To me the concept of serial killers is disturbingly unique. What I gather from a serial killer is a person caught inside an evil body. I think of a person who is mentally disturbed and cannot control their impulses. Hans Beckert (Peter Lorre) in M portrays the stereotypical view of a serial killer. When Beckert first comes onto the screen, where we actually see his face for the first time, he is looking in the mirror and makes a face that is discomforting for the audience considering his dark past and present. However, in other scenes that Beckert is in I view his as a more child-like character. For example, in the scene just before he spots the girl in the mirror of the cutlery shop, he is portrayed as shy, lonely, and childish. In a world where everyone smokes as often as they breathe, all Beckert is seen doing is eating fruit and having trace amounts of bourbon. His face is soft and lacking in any facial hair, another sign of his physical and possibly mental immaturity. Although we know the horrible things that this man does, I found it hard to not feel some pity for him when he was being deafened by his own whistling. I felt the most amount of pity for Beckert in his trial, and I think the evocation of this feeling here is deliberate. The director (Fritz Lang) wants the audience to feel this way. I think he is trying to evoke the thought that despite the fact that this man is a serial killer, he should be given the same rights as any other citizen, no matter how ineffective that process may be.

Tuesday, September 20, 2005

m-AZING

CAUTION: DO NOT READ IF YOU HAVE NOT SEEN THE FILM M AND WOULD LIKE TO. I kind of give a lot away. Sorry Who knew the sight of children playing could be such a haunting scene? If this is hard for you to believe than the only thing you need for convincing is the establishing shot used by Fritz Lang in M. Nothing is spookier than an extremely high angle shot, almost bird’s eye view, of a circle of small children singing in their high voices about a serial killer or as they put it, “the black man [who] will come…and chop you up.” There’s nothing like a fine dose of foreshadowing. After all, Elsie, the girl singing the song, becomes Mr. Beckert’s (Peter Lorre) next “prize”. Another instance of foreshadowing that was absolutely bone chilling was the shot of Elsie’s ball, thrown by her, at the “Wanted” poster of the serial killer. If you didn’t catch the fact that something was going to happen to Elsie in the first scene, Lang makes it even clearer that she isn’t going to be around much longer. The first five minutes of the film was all I needed to be totally enthralled and frightened (I’m not afraid to admit it). I knew what was coming but I was still on the edge of my seat solely because I didn’t know how Lang was going to show the killing or tell the audience that Elsie didn’t make it through the day. Although I was expecting a ruthlessly horrifying scene I was pleasantly surprised by an equally horrific slightly montage like sequence of symbols, first with the shot of the lonely ball that has lost its owner and then the balloon of the child caught helplessly in the electrical wires. I had never seen such terrifying emotional poetry before.

Sunday, September 18, 2005

Will Kane: Heroic or Stubborn?

Is a hero someone who acts out of character and does something courageous, or is a hero someone who responds to the call of duty and does what he has to do, time and time again, despite any obstacles in his way? Luckily, when debating the heroic status of Will Kane, the protagonist of High Noon, we need not decide the definition of a hero or whether will fits into one of those two definitions. This is because Will Kane is a combination of the two.
It is clearly shown that Will is devoted to his job, protecting his town of Hadleyville. Although he is no longer the Marshal he still feels his responsibility to the town and to himself. Will could have easily run away and leave the town to deal with Frank Miller however they saw fit. However, Will had worked so hard to turn the town around and transform it from a place where women couldn’t walk the streets in broad daylight into a peaceful and prosperous town. He couldn’t just hide at the first sign of trouble. When Amy wonders why Will has to return, she fails to realize that her new husband has never run from anything in his life. Amy begs Will, “Don't try to be a hero! You don't have to be a hero, not for me!” The fact is that Will isn’t trying to be a hero. He’s justTechnically, Will “emerges” as a hero when he and his town are faced with a potentially destructive situation involving an infamously destructive man (Frank Miller). However, we know that Will and his heroic traits were shown and existed before the time that is presented in the film. It is stated more than once that Will was a type of savior for Hadleyville, that he made the streets walkable and the lives of the people livable. No other character in the film responds in the way that Will responds. For that mater, no one acts like Will does. That’s why in the end he’s left alone on the lonely streets. However, Katy Jurado’s character, Helen Ramirez, has a heroic air about her. She speaks about loyalty when she says to Amy, “If Kane was my man, I'd never leave him like this. I'd get a gun. I'd fight.” Her sentiments are heroic but her actions do not necessarily show heroism. When I saw High Noon I couldn’t help but picture Roger O. Thronhill (Cary Grant), from North by Northwest, when I saw Will Kane (Gary Cooper). Both characters are forced into loneliness and solitude by others. No one seems to understand them or their cause. Despite all this, they both triumph through adversity and achieve the “impossible task” whether it’s killing the four bad guys in High Noon or evading death and killing the criminals in North by Northwest. And after it all both Will and Roger come out with the girl by their side. doing what he feels is right and there is nothing more heroic than that.
On another note, this instance, when Will turns the stagecoach around, reveals his naivety, stubbornness, and courage, three of the strongest qualities of a hero. Those three traits that Will, as a hero, possesses exemplify his strength as a heroic character but they also define his weakness in terms of the other layers that make up Will Kane. For example, when Will and Amy are wed, Will is willing to give up his role as a man of law and order for her, but he changes his mind and has to return to fulfill his “duty”. His stubbornness helps him save the town but at the same time it puts his new marriage and even his own life at risk.